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About
the Author
Samuel Blanchard How
(1790-1868)
Samuel Blanchard How was born on October 14, 1790 in Burlington,
New Jersey. He attended the University of Pennsylvania and earned a
bachelor's degree in 1810. Following his graduation, How found employment
at Dickinson College as the principal of the Grammar School and tutor
for the College under the presidency of Jeremiah Atwater. He would subsequently
become a confidant of Atwater's, who was greatly disappointed with his
departure in 1811 to follow theological studies. How was ordained in
the Presbyterian Church of Philadelphia on November 9, 1815 and began
service in a series of posts throughout New Jersey. From 1823 until
1829, How served as pastor of a church in Savannah, Georgia. Upon the
resignation of William Neill as president of Dickinson College in 1829,
the Board of Trustees elected Philip Lindsley to be his replacement.
Lindsley, however, declined the position, and the Board in turn elected
How, who was formally installed in his new office on March 30, 1830.
How assumed the leadership of Dickinson College at a difficult time.
Disagreements among the trustees and faculty about educational purpose
and activity in a changing society had left the institution in great
turmoil. In addition, local Presbyterian support was becoming more fragmented,
and financial problems remained a concern. Plans were proposed, with
the apparent support of How, for the radical reworking of the curriculum,
which in effect abandoned the classics in favor of a more "practical"
education. In the meantime, the student body had continued to decline
to a point where enrollment consisted of merely five senior students,
no juniors, seven sophomores, and eleven freshmen. This forced the Board
of Trustees, in February 1832, to reach the conclusion that the College
must be closed following the current session. The Grammar School, however,
was to remain in operation. This closure of the College would mark the
end of How's brief and troubled presidency. This also marked the end
of Dickinson's relationship with the Presbyterian Church, as the College
would reopen in 1833 with a new Board of Trustees, and under the general
direction of the Methodist Church.
After leaving Dickinson, How returned to the ministry and became the
pastor of the First Reformed Dutch Church of New Brunswick, New Jersey,
holding that office until 1861. Near the end of his career, in 1859,
he was elected to serve as president of the General Assembly. How remained
in New Brunswick until his death on February 29, 1868.
Please visit the following link for materials authored
by Samuel Blanchard How maintained in the Their Own Words database:
How, Samuel Blanchard, 1790-1868.
Researched, authored, and
edited by John Osborne, Ph. D., and James Gerencser.
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